European Garden Spider

The Araneus diadematus, commonly known as the European garden spider or cross orb-weaver, is a distinctive species of orb-weaving spider found across Europe and North America. Recognizable by the white cross-like markings on its abdomen, this spider typically constructs large, spiral-shaped webs in gardens, forests, and urban areas. Females are larger than males, with body lengths ranging from 6.5 to 20 millimeters.

Araneus diadematus plays a crucial role in controlling insect populations, capturing a variety of flying insects in its webs. Despite its somewhat intimidating appearance, it is harmless to humans and contributes significantly to the ecological balance.

This work by Sander Muller is licensed under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.